We have train (8523) and test (5681) data set, train data set has both input and output variable(s).
Item_Identifier : Unique Product ID
Item_Fat_Content : Whether the product is low fat or not
Item_Type : The category to which the product belongs
Outlet_Identifier : Unique Store ID
Outlet_Size : The size of the store in terms of ground area covered
Outlet_Location_Type : The type of city in which the store is located
Outlet_Type : Whether the outlet is just a grocery store or some sort of supermarket
Item_Weight : Weight of product
Item_Visibility : The % of total display area of all products in a store allocated to the particular product
Item_MRP : Maximum Retail Price (list price) of the product
Outlet_Establishment_Year : The year in which store was established
Item_Outlet_Sales : Sales of the product in the particular store. This is the outcome variable to be predicted.
Note: You can find detailed data explanations here.